Breastfeeding newborns is one of the most important aspects that parents should pay attention to, as it greatly affects the child's health and future physical and mental development. However, parents may face difficulties in understanding the best ways to breastfeed their baby, whether it is through natural or artificial feeding.

In this article, we will discuss the importance of breastfeeding newborns and explain the correct method of breastfeeding newborn, including both breastfeeding and bottle-feeding. We will also provide an infant breastfeeding schedule to ensure proper nutrition for the baby.

Why is Infant Breastfeeding Important?

  • Meeting the infant's nutritional needs for proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals to promote growth and health.
  • Boosting the baby's immune system and protecting them from infections and diseases, as breast milk contains natural antibiotics.
  • Reducing the risk of chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease at an early age.
  • Enhancing the emotional bond between the mother and the baby, giving the mother an opportunity to interact and communicate with her child, and building trust and security between them.
  • Promoting the mother's health as well, as breastfeeding helps reduce the risk of breast cancer and uterine cancer.

How to Breastfeed a Newborn?

The proper method of breastfeeding newborn varies depending on the type of feeding chosen, but generally, here is the correct method for breastfeeding newborn:

1. Proper preparation

Before placing the baby on the breast or even the bottle nipple, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. You can also use a hand sanitizer solution for your hands and for the feeding equipment.

2. Correct positioning

The baby should be placed securely and upright on the breast. You can use a comfortable pillow to support your arms and back to reduce stress on your back and neck. The baby's mouth should be properly positioned on the nipple.

3. Switching breasts

Regularly switch between breasts during feeding to avoid the baby developing mouth or nipple infections, especially when the baby stops feeding or shows signs of fullness.

4. Determining the feeding duration

The feeding duration should be appropriately determined based on the baby's needs and age. Typically, a newborn baby needs 8-12 feedings per day, and each feeding should last between 10 to 30 minutes.

5. Switching breasts

Regularly switch between breasts during feeding to avoid the baby developing mouth or nipple infections, especially when the baby stops feeding or shows signs of fullness.

6. Determining the feeding duration

The feeding duration should be appropriately determined based on the baby's needs and age. Typically, a newborn baby needs 8-12 feedings per day, and each feeding should last between 10 and 30 minutes.

What are the Reasons for an Infant Feeding Refusal?

  • Infections in the mouth or tongue and a lack of interest in breastfeeding.
  • Digestive disorders such as bloating or constipation.
  • Ear infections or feeling hot or cold.
  • Breast problems that affect the baby's ability to breastfeed.
  • Incorrect positioning during breastfeeding and the baby's discomfort.

Infant breastfeeding schedule

An infant breastfeeding schedule helps parents determine the number of necessary feedings for their baby throughout the day. Here is a infant breastfeeding schedule that can be used as a reference:

  1. The number of feedings for a newborn baby typically ranges from 8 to 12 times a day, with feedings ideally spaced approximately every two hours.
  2. Feedings usually take about 10 to 30 minutes, and it is important to ensure that the baby has adequately drained the breast.
  3. Feed the baby when they show signs of hunger, paying attention to hunger cues such as continuous crying.
  4. Ensure that the baby is getting an adequate amount of milk and avoid giving cow's milk before six months of age.
  5. Change breasts after each feeding to prevent mouth and nipple infections.
  6. Adhere to the scheduled feedings and monitor the baby's weight to ensure it is within the normal range, without significant increase or decrease.
  7. Continue following the infant breastfeeding schedule and consult the healthcare provider in case of any issues or concerns.

In conclusion, breastfeeding a newborn is one of the most important aspects that parents should pay attention to. Proper breastfeeding helps promote the baby's growth and health, while also enhancing the bond between mother and child. To ensure successful breastfeeding, it is important to learn proper breastfeeding techniques and continue them consistently. Additionally, consult with the healthcare provider in case of any problems or inquiries.